WHAT TO DO WHEN A PERSON DIES[1]

By

The Law Offices of Jerold E. Rothkoff

 

            Below Is a Checklist of Issues to be addressed at a difficult time.  Some actions can be handled by family members and other actions are best handled by an experienced estate/probate attorney.  This Checklist is not an off-encompassing list, but should assist you with some basic matters following the death of a loved one.

 

ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN BY FAMILY MEMBERS:

 

            1.         Notify immediate family and friends.                                                        _____

 

            2.         Arrange care for pets, if any.                                                                      _____

 

            3.         If necessary, decide on procedures to care for dependent

                        children and surviving spouse, if incapacitated.                                               _____

 

            4.         Prepare decedent's obituary for newspaper publication.                     _____

           

            5.         Decide on funeral arrangements.                                                             _____

 

                        a.         Find and review decedent's expressed funeral and burial wishes

                        b.         Contact appropriate persons

                        c.         Arrange for mortuary, cremation and/or burial

 

            6.         Evaluate the need for security at decedent's residence.                      _____

 

                        a.         Cancel home deliveries

                        b.         Notify Post Office to change mailing address or to hold mail

 

            7.         Evaluate whether there is perishable property to care for or sell.       _____

 

            8.         Keep records of all payments for funeral and other expenses.           _____

 

            9.         Locate original Will (and Trust).                                                                _____

 

10.         Do not pay decedent's debts until discussion with

Personal Representative.                                                                           _____

 

            11.       Safe deposit box – at least 2 people should be at box opening.         _____

 

                        a.         Open box.  List all contents in detail on letter size paper.

                        b.         Both persons sign and date the bottom of the list.

                        c.         Remove assets to be sold at once.

                        d.         Put all else back, except Will, life insurance policies, Trust, etc.

                        e.         If there is any danger of a Will being contested, a conflict of interest                                    between Personal Representative, family, or beneficiaries, do not                                       go to the safe deposit box without an attorney.

 

            12.       Investigate the following:

 

                        a.         Social Security Benefits                                                                 _____

                        b.         Life Insurance                                                                                  _____

                        c.         Union death benefits                                                                      _____

                        d.         Veteran's burial allowance & Veteran's benefits                                   _____

                        e.         Employee payroll benefits                                                              _____

                                    (1)       Accrued vacation pay

                                    (2)       Employee death benefit

                                    (3)       Final wages

                                    (4)       IRA accounts & Retirement plan death benefits

                                    (5)       Deferred compensation

                        f.          Medical reimbursements                                                                _____

                        g.         Refunds on insurance or cancelled subscriptions, or

                                    any refunds                                                                                      _____

 

            13.       Meet with CPA to prepare decedent's last income tax return.             _____

 

            14.       Locate life insurance policies and contact life insurance agent

                        to collect proceeds or consider options.                                                   _____

 

            15.       Obtain death certificates.                                                                            _____

 

            16.       Death Notifications to make:

 

                        a.         Social Security Benefits                                                                 _____

                        b.         Department of Veterans Affairs                                                     _____

                        c.         Medical Insurance Companies                                                     _____

                        d.         Life Insurance Companies                                                                        _____

                        e.         Retirement/Pension Companies                                                  _____

                        f.          Decedent's Employer                                                                      _____

            17.       Notify regular insurance agent about fire, theft, and public

                        liability insurance on decedent's assets.                                                 _____

 

            18.       Cut up credit cards and return to credit card companies.                     _____

 

HIRE ATTORNEY TO ASSIST WITH THE FOLLOWING:

 

            1.         Review and analyze the Will and/or Trust.                                             _____

 

            2.         Register the original Will with the Court.                                                 _____

 

            3.         Review duration of administration & probate & explain procedures. _____

 

            4.         Evaluate joint tenancy assets.  Arrange for termination of joint

                        tenancy asset(s) so surviving joint tenant gets clear title to asset(s). _____

 

            5.         File for Probate and appointment of Personal Representative.          _____

 

            6.         Assist in collection of insurance, wage claims, retirement benefits.  _____

 

            7.         Guide and counsel the Personal Representative in

                        administering the decedent's estate, including:                                     _____

 

                        a.         Opening Personal Representative's bank account

                        b.         Locating assets

                        c.         Valuing the assets

                        d.         Preparation of death tax returns

                        e.         Payment of death taxes and other debts

                        f.          Income tax and death tax decisions

                        g.         Sale or exchange of property

                        h.         After-death tax planning

                        i.          Elections under tax laws

                        j.          Timing of distributions and closing estate

                        k.         Disclaimers by survivors and beneficiaries (9-month deadline!)

                        l.          Lawsuits on behalf of decedent

                        m.        Management of property

                        n.         Continuation of liquidation of business

 

            8.         Review with family members the impact of decedent's death on

                        their own estate planning. (Redraft wills, trust, make gifts, review                                         documents.)                                                                                                  _____

 

                       

           



[1] Note: This document is meant for the clients of The Law Offices of Jerold E. Rothkoff. Before acting on any information presented here, you are strongly urged to consult with an attorney who is competent in this area of the law.